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Islamic Defender Front : ウィキペディア英語版
Islamic Defenders Front
The Islamic Defenders Front ((アラビア語: الجبهة الدفاعة الاسلميه); (インドネシア語:Front Pembela Islam (FPI)) ) is a radical-religious organization group in Indonesia, notorious for hate crimes and violence in the name of Islam.〔Yudi Pramuko (2006) ''Habib-FPI gempur Playboy?! : rahasia sukses dakwah/ Syahrul Efendi D., Yudi Pramuko Jakarta. ISBN 979-99634-3-5 Revision of the author's thesis (S-1)--Institut Perguruan Tinggi Ilmu Alquran, 2002.〕
There have been calls by Indonesians, including from moderate Muslims, for the group to be banned.
==Background and aims==
The FPI was founded on 17 August 1998 by Habib Muhammad Rizieq Syihab. The establishment enjoyed backing from military and police generals, including former Jakarta Police Chief Nugroho Jayusman. It is also associated with former Indonesian National Armed Forces commander Wiranto. The organization's aim is the implementation of Islamic () law in Indonesia, although an International Crisis Report called it "an urban thug organization".
Based on Wikileaks in leaked US diplomatic cables say the FPI receives funding from the police.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=WikiLeaks: National Police funded FPI hard-liners )

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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